Latest: UK SRS S1 and S2 published 25 February 2026
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UK SRSSustainability Reporting Standards

Classification Systems

The green taxonomy question: EU vs UK

A green taxonomy classifies which economic activities count as sustainable. The EU has one, but the UK chose not to build its own, preferring disclosure standards instead. Here's how the EU system works and why the UK took a different path.

What the EU Taxonomy is

The EU Taxonomy, introduced by Regulation (EU) 2020/852, is a science-based classification system defining environmentally sustainable economic activities, designed to channel capital toward genuinely green activity and curb greenwashing 42. It sets six environmental objectives — climate change mitigation, climate change adaptation, water, the circular economy, pollution, and biodiversity — and treats an activity as sustainable only if it substantially contributes to at least one objective, does no significant harm to the others, and meets minimum social safeguards 42. It applies to financial market participants and to companies caught by the CSRD 42.

Why the UK has no taxonomy

The UK consulted on a UK Green Taxonomy but, on 15 July 2025, HM Treasury announced it would not proceed 17. The Government concluded that other measures were higher priority for directing investment and tackling greenwashing, and shifted its focus to disclosure standards — the ISSB-aligned UK SRS — alongside regulation of ESG-ratings providers and work on transition plans 17. In other words, the UK chose to make companies *disclose* their sustainability position rather than to *classify* activities as green or not 17.

Does the UK have a green taxonomy?
No, the UK decided on 15 July 2025 not to proceed with a UK Green Taxonomy. HM Treasury concluded that other measures were higher priority for directing investment and tackling greenwashing, shifting focus to disclosure standards (UK SRS), ESG-ratings regulation and transition plans.
What is the EU Taxonomy?
The EU Taxonomy is a science-based classification system defining which economic activities count as environmentally sustainable. Introduced by Regulation (EU) 2020/852, it sets six environmental objectives and treats an activity as sustainable only if it substantially contributes to at least one, does no significant harm to others, and meets minimum social safeguards.
What are the six environmental objectives?
The EU Taxonomy's six environmental objectives are: climate change mitigation, climate change adaptation, sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources, transition to a circular economy, pollution prevention and control, and protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems.
Did the EU Taxonomy change in 2025?
Yes, the EU significantly simplified the Taxonomy through the Omnibus Simplification Package published on 26 February 2025. This reduced scope and reporting burden, made taxonomy reporting voluntary for smaller in-scope companies, and streamlined templates to align better with CSRD reporting.
Do UK companies need to report taxonomy alignment?
Not for UK reporting — there is no taxonomy-alignment calculation to perform under UK SRS. However, UK companies with significant EU operations or seeking EU green finance may still need to assess EU Taxonomy alignment under EU requirements, just as they encounter double materiality through European obligations.
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Last verified May 2026Reviewed by UK SRS Taxonomy Policy Team
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