Net zero consultancy UK · the work and the rules
Net zero consultancy: work and rules
A net zero consultancy turns a measured baseline into targets, a pathway and a transition plan someone can deliver.
A plan for baseline
UK law puts the 2050 target on the government, not on companies.
- Net zero consultancy
- Net zero consultants
- Net zero strategy consultants UK
- Decarbonisation consultancy
- Carbon reduction consultants
- Net zero carbon consultants
- SBTi targets
- Transition plans
- PPN 006
- Carbon reduction plan
- Energy transition
- ESOS
Company duty to have a transition plan
None
The 2050 target binds the Secretary of State
FCA transition plan statement
UKLR 6, 16, 22
Periods from 1 January 2027
SBTi CNZS V2.0 effective
1 Feb 2027
V1.3.1 governs until then
PPN 006 threshold
£5m a year
Per contract, VAT included
Sources: CCA 2008 s.1 · FCA PS26/19 · SBTi · PPN 006 · last verified 9 October 2026
01 / What net zero consultancy delivers
Net zero consultancy: a plan someone owns
Net zero consultancy decides how far and how fast to cut emissions.
Then it plans the cuts in enough detail that they happen.
“Net zero consultant”, “net zero consultancy” and “decarbonisation consultancy” describe the same market.
Baseline
A footprint looks back over one year.
Net zero work takes it as its input.
Price it separately
The baseline
Has an objective standard behind it.
Price it separately
The strategy
Does not.
The work starts with the same inventory a carbon footprint consultant builds, and adds targets, a pathway, a written transition plan and support with delivery.
What distinguishes it from carbon consultancy is duration.
Many firms sell both, and the honest test of a proposal is whether the baseline and the strategy are scoped and priced separately.
02 / Who is searching
Who hires a net zero consultant, and why
Most searches come from one person with one deadline.
Pick the role closest to yours.
They need
A credible pathway
Targets, a sized pathway and a plan the board will fund.
Searches like · net zero carbon pathway advice
See the five stages →03 / What UK rules ask
The 2050 target binds the government, not your company
Section 1 of the Climate Change Act 2008 puts the 2050 duty on the Secretary of State.
No UK company is under a legal duty to have, implement or publish a transition plan, and the government’s 2025 consultation has not changed that.
Three narrower things do reach companies.
Test which reach yours.
Selling net zero as a legal deadline?
Ask which provision.
2050 net zero: a duty on the Secretary of State
No duty to have a plan
1
of 3 reach you
04 / The net zero timeline
Every date a net zero consultant should quote
2008 · passed
Law
Climate Change Act 2008
Net UK carbon account at least 100% below 1990 by 2050.
A duty on the Secretary of State.
25 Jun 2025 · passed
Government
Transition plan consultation opens
Ran to 17 September 2025.
No legal duty has followed.
25 Feb 2026 · passed
UK SRS
UK SRS S1 and S2 published
S2 ¶14(a)(iv) covers transition plan information.
11 Jun 2026 · passed
SBTi
Corporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0 published
V1.3.1 remains operative.
11 Sept 2026 · passed
Claims
ISO 14068-1:2023 withdrawn
Revised by ISO 14068:2026.
PAS 2060 already withdrawn.
24 Sept 2026 · passed
FCA
Final rules made, PS26/19
The transition plan statement for UKLR 6, 16 and 22.
Published 30 September.
1 Jan 2027 · in 84 days
FCA
Statement periods begin
Accounting periods beginning on or after this date.
1 Feb 2027 · in 115 days
SBTi
V2.0 takes effect
Submissions under either version from Q1 2027.
31 Jan 2028 · in 479 days
SBTi
Last V1.3.1 submissions
V2.0 only thereafter.
2050 · in 24 years
Law
The 2050 target
National, not corporate.
Free · 15 minutes · video or phone
Fifteen minutes, free.
Bring your baseline year and your deadline.
05 / Listed companies · the FCA statement
The FCA’s transition plan statement, drafted
Companies in UKLR 6, 16 and 22 say whether they have published a transition plan, and where.
Or why not.
From periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, under PS26/19.
There is no duty to have a plan.
Plan
Where a reader finds it
A drafting aid in plain words, not FCA model wording.
Nothing is stored or sent.
Draft statement · UKLR 6
The Company has published a climate-related transition plan. It is set out in [section] of this annual financial report.
Rule · UKLR 6.6.6R(8)(e) and its UKLR 16 and 22 equivalents · PS26/19 ¶2.37
A company reporting against UK SRS S2 also discloses information about any transition plan it has, under ¶14(a)(iv).
The consultation behind the rules, CP26/5, said that mandating transition plans is a matter for government.
The disclosure in depth is on UK SRS transition plans.
The standards themselves are on UK SRS S1 and S2, published by DBT on 25 February 2026.
06 / Net zero consultancy services · five stages
Five stages, and where each goes wrong
The baseline follows the GHG Protocol.
Targets, the SBTi’s criteria.
Plan content, the TPT materials as voluntary guidance.
The stage most often under-scoped is the transition plan. It has to survive a capital allocation process.
Ask for elapsed time and consultant days by stage, in writing.
No regulator publishes a timetable.
Stage 01
Baseline
A Scope 1, 2 and 3 inventory for a stated year, with a written boundary.
Goes wrong: A boundary that later moves drags every target with it.
07 / Net zero strategy · decarbonisation pathway
Build the pathway, lever by lever
A pathway is the actions that close the gap, sequenced and sized.
A list of ideas with no estimate of what each saves is not one.
Your pathway vs 4.2% a year
Below 4.2%
24%
Cut by 2030
After 2050
90% cut reached
Each lever · % of baseline it removes
Example values.
Replace them with your own estimates.
65%
Removed by these levers
25%
Gap to a 90% cut
These levers leave 25% to find before a 90% cut.
For a building portfolio or an industrial site, the levers are engineering decisions.
Brief a firm that sizes them, not one that lists them.
The reference line is the SBTi’s near-term minimum for Scope 1 and 2, drawn here as a visual benchmark.
Delivery work is covered on decarbonisation consultancy and carbon reduction consultancy.
08 / Science-based targets · SBTi consulting
Science-based targets, and who validates them
A consultant prepares.
SBTi Services validates, for a fee.
SBTi Services says it does not offer consultation services.
You
Data, boundary and the baseline year.
A consultant prepares
The inventory and the targets for submission.
SBTi Services validates
For a fee. It does not consult.
When will you submit?
Either version
Under V2.0, market instruments such as credits are accounted for and reported separately from the physical inventory.
Ask any provider which version your targets will be prepared under.
The transition is on the V2.0 guide.
09 / Carbon credits and claims
Where carbon credits fit, and where they do not
Reported emissions stay gross.
UK SRS S2 ¶29(a) asks for absolute gross emissions.
SECR has no netting-off provision.
A net target discloses its planned use of credits separately, under ¶36(e).
A neutrality claim is a separate thing: ISO 14068-1:2023 was withdrawn in favour of ISO 14068:2026.
Buying credits well is its own discipline: carbon offset consultants.
Neutrality claim standards
- PAS 2060Withdrawn
- ISO 14068-1:2023Withdrawn 11 Sept 2026
- ISO 14068:2026Current
10 / Government suppliers · carbon reduction plan
PPN 006 and the net zero commitment
Bidders for in-scope central government contracts above £5m a year provide a Carbon Reduction Plan under PPN 006.
It is a condition of participation for that procurement.
Not a legal duty on the company.
The plan confirms a commitment to net zero by 2050 in the UK.
The baseline usually starts from your SECR figures.
Template on carbon reduction plans.
Yes
CRP
A Carbon Reduction Plan is asked for
- Scope 11
- Scope 21
- Scope 3: five named categories5
Free · 15 minutes · video or phone
Fifteen minutes, free.
Bring the proposal and we will test it against the questions below.
11 / Before you sign
What to ask a net zero consultancy
Six questions.
Tick each one the proposal in front of you answers.
For financial institutions, financed emissions are usually measured under the PCAF standard.
If the driver is ESOS, the work is an energy assessment with a registered lead assessor: ESOS consultants.
For specialist target-setting support, the SBTi consultancy guide helps you define the work and compare proposals.
The full buying process is in how to choose a sustainability consultant.
0
of 6
Too many gaps to compare this proposal yet.
12 / Net zero consulting firms in the UK
Firms that describe this work, A to Z
Each described only from its own site, read on 1 October 2026.
This site has assessed none, recommends none, and takes no fee for listing.
12
firms
- Big Four4
- Specialist5
- Engineering2
- Energy services1
The same label covers audit firms, engineers, specialists and an energy services group.
Grouping is ours, not a ranking.
12 of 12 firms
Verdantix’s Green Quadrant ranks consultancies on its own criteria; not reproduced here.
Need a person rather than a programme?
See head of sustainability and chief sustainability officer.
To talk it through, you can book a free 15-minute call.
13 / Test yourself
Five claims you will hear, true or false
The false ones read a national target or a disclosure as a company duty.
Each answer names its provision.
0
of 5
0 of 5 answered
01The Climate Change Act requires every large company to reach net zero by 2050.
02Under the FCA’s final rules, a commercial company must publish a transition plan.
03A consultant can validate a science-based target.
04SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0 is already the operative standard.
05A Carbon Reduction Plan under PPN 006 must commit to net zero by 2050 in the UK.
14 / Frequently asked
Net zero consultants, answered
What does a net zero consultant do?
A net zero consultant helps an organisation measure its baseline emissions, set reduction targets, design a pathway of actions, write a transition plan with owners, dates and costs, and support delivery.
The measurement step is the same as a carbon footprint; what is added is the forward-looking plan.
Is net zero a legal requirement for UK companies?
No. The Climate Change Act 2008 puts the 2050 net zero target on the Secretary of State, not on companies.
No UK company is under a legal duty to have or publish a transition plan.
Listed companies in scope of the FCA’s rules must say whether they have published one, and government contracts above £5 million a year ask bidders to commit to net zero by 2050.
Is net zero being scrapped in the UK?
No. Section 1 of the Climate Change Act 2008 still requires the Secretary of State to ensure the net UK carbon account for 2050 is at least 100% lower than the 1990 baseline, and the seventh carbon budget was set in 2026.
Do listed companies need a transition plan under the FCA’s rules?
They need to say whether they have one.
Under PS26/19, companies in UKLR 6, 16 and 22 state in the annual financial report whether they have published a climate-related transition plan and where, or why not.
There is no duty to have one, and UKLR 14 and 15 companies do not make the statement.
Can a consultant validate our science-based targets?
No. Targets are validated by SBTi Services, which says it does not offer consultation services.
A consultant can help prepare the inventory and the targets for submission.
Which SBTi standard applies now?
Version 1.3.1 of the Corporate Net-Zero Standard governs today.
V2.0 was published on 11 June 2026 and takes effect on 1 February 2027; companies may submit under either from the first quarter of 2027 until 31 January 2028.
Can carbon credits count towards net zero?
Not towards reported emissions, which stay gross under UK SRS S2 and SECR.
Under UK SRS S2 a company with a net target discloses its planned use of credits.
Under SBTi V2.0, market instruments are accounted for separately from the inventory.
What is the difference between net zero and carbon neutral?
Net zero is a long-term target to reduce emissions deeply and address the residual.
Carbon neutrality is a claim, under ISO 14068:2026 since ISO 14068-1:2023 was withdrawn on 11 September 2026, that puts reductions within the value chain ahead of offsetting.
PAS 2060 is withdrawn.
How much does a net zero consultancy cost?
No firm in the directory publishes a price, and this site does not estimate one.
Ask each shortlisted firm for a written scope by stage, with days by grade, and price the baseline separately from the strategy work.
Which consultancies are recommended for net zero transition advice?
This site recommends none and has assessed none.
The directory lists firms alphabetically from their own descriptions; use the questions on this page to compare their proposals.
What do net zero strategy consultants in the UK deliver?
The strategy stages of the work: targets against a stated baseline, a pathway of sized actions and a transition plan with owners, dates and costs.
Ask for the baseline to be scoped and priced separately, because it has an objective standard behind it and the strategy does not.
Is a decarbonisation consultant different from a net zero consultant?
The phrases describe the same market.
Decarbonisation consultancy usually puts more weight on delivery: energy efficiency, heat, electrification, fleet and renewable power.
Do we need an ESOS consultant or a net zero consultant?
If the driver is ESOS, the work is an energy assessment reviewed by a lead assessor on an approved register.
ESOS opportunities often feed the pathway stage of a net zero plan, but the assessment itself is a separate, regulated piece of work.
How do we get an independent review of our net zero roadmap?
Commission it from an adviser who did not prepare the plan, and give them the baseline, targets and costed actions.
If the review covers the emissions figures themselves, verification to ISO 14064-3 by a body accredited under ISO 14065 is the recognised route.
Net zero software or a net zero consultant?
Software produces and tracks the numbers.
Choosing the boundary, the targets and the actions is judgement.
Many organisations use a consultant to set up the baseline and plan, then software to run the annual tracking.
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Which stage you are at, and what to ask a net zero consultant before you sign.
- 0115 minutes, video or phone
- 02Which stage you are at
- 03What the rules ask of you
- 04A plain next step
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Continue reading
Read next
UK SRS transition plans
What S2 and the FCA ask a listed company to say.
SBTi Corporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0
What changes and when.
Decarbonisation consultancy
Energy efficiency, heat, electrification, fleet and renewable power.
Carbon offset strategy consultancy
Whether, when and how much to offset.
Carbon reduction consultancy
From PPN 006 plans to SBTi targets.
Sustainability consulting firms
Selection criteria tied to the law, and an unranked A to Z.
Sources
Primary sources
Every figure traces to the instrument’s owner.
Last verified 9 October 2026.
- legislation.gov.ukClimate Change Act 2008, section 1
The 2050 net zero target, a duty on the Secretary of State.
- Financial Conduct AuthorityPS26/19
Comply or explain across UK SRS from 2027; the transition plan statement.
- Financial Conduct AuthorityPS26/19 (PDF), ¶2.37
Whether a climate transition plan exists and where it can be found.
- Financial Conduct AuthorityCP26/5, the consultation PS26/19 finalised
The proposals the final rules replaced.
- Department for Business and TradeUK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2
Published 25 February 2026.
- Department for Business and TradeUK SRS S2 (PDF), ¶¶14, 29, 36
Transition plan information, gross emissions and planned use of carbon credits.
- Department for Energy Security and Net ZeroClimate-related transition plan requirements, consultation
Ran 25 June to 17 September 2025; no legal duty has followed.
- IFRS FoundationTransition Plan Taskforce resources
The TPT materials, now held by the IFRS Foundation.
- Science Based Targets initiativeScience Based Targets initiative
Target criteria; validation by SBTi Services.
- Science Based Targets initiativeCorporate Net-Zero Standard V1.3.1 (PDF)
Near-term minimum of a linear 4.2% a year for Scope 1 and 2; long-term targets of at least a 90% absolute cut for many companies.
- Science Based Targets initiativeHow to set science-based targets
SBTi Services validates targets and does not offer consultation services.
- Science Based Targets initiativeCorporate Net-Zero Standard V2.0 release
Published 11 June 2026; effective 1 February 2027.
- Greenhouse Gas ProtocolCorporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Standard
The baseline’s value chain categories.
- Cabinet OfficePPN 006, Carbon Reduction Plans
Above £5m a year including VAT; Scope 1, 2 and five Scope 3 categories; net zero by 2050 in the UK.
- GOV.UKStreamlined energy and carbon reporting
The annual emissions disclosure a baseline often starts from.
- legislation.gov.ukSI 2008/410 Schedule 7 (SECR)
The directors’ report energy and carbon disclosure; it has no netting-off provision.
- ISOISO 14068-1:2023 catalogue record
Withdrawn 11 September 2026; revised by ISO 14068:2026.
- ISOISO 14064-3:2019 catalogue record
Verification and validation of greenhouse gas statements.
- ISOISO 14065:2020 catalogue record
Requirements for bodies that validate and verify environmental information.
- PCAFPartnership for Carbon Accounting Financials
Financed emissions for financial institutions.
Related questions
Follow the question to its dedicated guide
For a hiring brief, read about net zero consultant recruitment and distinguish the role from a consultancy contract.